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Montana environmental news covering wild things, climate, energy and natural resources.

Ag producers say DNRC is taking their water rights

Cattle
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Ranchers and farmers who lease state lands are accusing the Montana Department of Natural Resources and Conservation of taking their water rights. They say the agency is trying to take ownership of water and infrastructure they are using on leased property.

Jocelyn Galt-Cahill, a rancher in Broadwater County, shared her family’s experience diverting water they owned onto state lease land.

"DNRC tried to come and claim part of our private water rights. The only option we saw was to pull our infrastructure and end the use of water on that state lease."

Galt-Cahill spoke along with eleven other producers, asking the Land Board to intervene.

Revenue generated from leases on state trust lands helps fund public schools in Montana. The Land Board has authority over those leases and the agencies that manage those lands.

All Land Board members, including Gov. Greg Gianforte, expressed support for private property owners' rights.

"This might well be an area where additional oversight is required by the Land Board. There might be dispute when a private property right is involved, but I hear you loud and clear. We the state cannot be confiscating private property rights."

The Land Board ultimately decided to review a 2019 law associated with these water rights issues and discuss DNRC’s role in their next meeting in May.

Ellis Juhlin was formerly MTPR's Environment and Climate Reporter. She worked at MTPR until June of 2026.
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